Title: Chapter 02: Four Christian Traditions
Course: An Introduction to Christianity on Five Continents

Q: What percentage of the world’s Christian population is part of the Roman Catholic Church?
- 10%
- 25%
- 50%
- 75%
A: 50%

Q: The Catholic word Mass comes from the Latin word missa which means
- dismissal
- joy
- sacrifice
- health
A: dismissal

Q: Which of the following is not a Catholic sacrament?
- baptism
- Eucharist
- the Rosary
- marriage
A: the Rosary

Q: What is one difference between Catholic and Orthodox monks?
- Catholic monks are celibate and Orthodox monks are not.
- Catholic monks spend more time praying than Orthodox monks.
- Orthodox monks have more interactions with ordinary believers than Catholic monks.
- Orthodox monks have a more restricted diet than Catholic monks.
A: Orthodox monks have more interactions with ordinary believers than Catholic monks.

Q: The central architectural feature of most Catholic churches is the
- altar
- baptistery
- choir
- pulpit
A: altar

Q: The central architectural feature of most Protestant churches is the
- altar
- baptistery
- choir
- pulpit
A: pulpit

Q: Protestantism began in the
- 1200s
- 1300s
- 1500s
- 1700s
A: 1500s

Q: Which of the following is most central to the Protestant understanding of salvation?
- contrition
- self-discipline
- grace
- holiness
A: grace

Q: The modern Pentecostal movement began around the year:
- 1700
- 1800
- 1900
- 1950
A: 1900

Q: Which tradition emphasizes the notion of vocation most strongly?
- Catholicism
- Eastern Orthodoxy
- Protestantism
- Pentecostalism
A: Protestantism

Q: A poet from which tradition referred to God as the “Hound of Heaven”?
- Catholicism
- Eastern Orthodoxy
- Protestantism
- Pentecostalism
A: Catholicism

Q: What percentage of the world’s Christian population is Eastern Orthodox?
- 10%
- 25%
- 50%
- 75%
A: 10%

Q: The Latin word filioque means
- love everyone
- and the son
- three in one
- evermore
A: and the son

Q: Which tradition most emphasizes the importance of religious paintings called icons?
- Catholicism
- Eastern Orthodoxy
- Protestantism
- Pentecostalism
A: Eastern Orthodoxy

Q: Which tradition most emphasizes the crucifix (an image of Christ on the cross)?
- Catholicism
- Eastern Orthodoxy
- Protestantism
- Pentecostalism
A: Catholicism

Q: Which tradition most emphasizes speaking in tongues?
- Catholicism
- Eastern Orthodoxy
- Protestantism
- Pentecostalism
A: Pentecostalism

Q: Which tradition most emphasizes the preaching of sermons?
- Catholicism
- Eastern Orthodoxy
- Protestantism
- Pentecostalism
A: Protestantism

Q: The standard date that marks the separation of the Catholic and Orthodox traditions is
- 325
- 451
- 843
- 1054
A: 1054

Q: Which of the following traditions has the fewest followers?
- Catholicism
- Eastern Orthodoxy
- Protestantism
- Pentecostalism
A: Eastern Orthodoxy

Q: Eastern Orthodox Christians live primarily in
- Western Europe
- Eastern Europe and the Middle East
- Africa
- Latin America
A: Eastern Europe and the Middle East

Q: Which Christian tradition traces its roots back to the Latin-speaking half of the old Christian Roman Empire?
- Catholicism
- Eastern Orthodoxy
- Protestantism
- Pentecostalism
A: Catholicism

Q: The Orthodox tradition is embodied in
- one united Orthodox Church
- a limited number of Orthodox Churches
- a loosely organized movement
- individuals alone; the Orthodox tradition has no institutional organization at all
A: a limited number of Orthodox Churches

Q: Which two traditions give special respect to the Virgin Mary?
- Catholicism and Orthodoxy
- Orthodoxy and Protestantism
- Protestantism and Catholicism
- Pentecostalism and Orthodoxy
A: Catholicism and Orthodoxy

Q: What is typically painted on the domed ceiling of an Orthodox church?
- blue sky filled with angels
- the saint after whom the church is named
- Jesus as Pantocrator
- a dove symbolizing the Holy Spirit
A: Jesus as Pantocrator

Q: Which term is commonly used by Eastern Orthodox Christians to describe salvation?
- freedom
- forgiveness
- holiness
- deification
A: deification